History of Tikal

History of Tikal Tikal (tee-KAL) is a destroyed Maya city situated in the northern Petã ©n region of Guatemala. During the prime of the Maya Empire, Tikal was a significant and compelling city, controlling immense stretches of an area and overwhelming littler city-states. Like the remainder of the incomparable Maya urban communities, Tikal fell into decrease around 900 A.D. or thereabouts and was in the long run relinquished. It is as of now a significant archeological and the travel industry site Early History at Tikal Archeological records close Tikal return to around 1000 B.C. what's more, by 300 B.C. or on the other hand so it was at that point a flourishing city. By the Maya early Classic time (approximately 300 A.D.) it was a significant urban focus, flourishing as other close by urban communities declined. The Tikal illustrious ancestry followed their underlying foundations to Yax Ehb Xook, a ground-breaking early ruler who lived at some point during the Preclassic time frame. The Peak of Tikals Power At the beginning of the Maya Classic time, Tikal was one of the most significant urban communities in the Maya area. In 378, the decision Tikal tradition was supplanted by delegates of the forceful northern city of Teotihuacan: it is indistinct if the takeover was military or political. Other than an adjustment in the illustrious family, this doesn't appear to have modified Tikal’s ascend to unmistakable quality. Before long Tikal was the predominant city in the locale, controlling a few other littler city-states. Fighting was normal, and at some point in the late 6th century, Tikal was vanquished by Calakmul, Caracol, or a mix of the two, causing a hole in the city’s unmistakable quality and verifiable records. Tikal skiped back, be that as it may, by and by turning into an incredible force. Populace gauges for Tikal at its pinnacle shift: one gauge is that of regarded analyst William Haviland, who in 1965 evaluated a populace of 11,000 in the downtown area and 40,000 in the encompassing zones. Tikal Politics and Rule Tikal was managed by an amazing administration which once in a while, however not generally, passed shut down from father to child. This anonymous family controlled Tikal for ages until 378 A.D. at the point when Great Jaguar Paw, last of the line, was evidently crushed militarily or by one way or another removed by Fire is Born, who was undoubtedly from Teotihuacn, a relentless city situated close to introduce day Mexico City. Fire is Born begun another line with close social and exchange connections to Teotihuacn. Tikal proceeded on its way to enormity under the new rulers, who presented social components, for example, stoneware plan, engineering, and craftsmanship in the Teotihuacn style. Tikal forcefully sought after its predominance of the entire southeastern Maya locale. The city of Copn, in present-day Honduras, was established by Tikal, similar to the city of Dos Pilas. War with Calakmul Tikal was a forceful superpower which every now and again rejected with its neighbors, however its most significant clash was with the city-province of Calakmul, situated in the present-day Mexican territory of Campeche. Their contention started at some point in the 6th century as they competed for vassal states and impact. Calakmul had the option to turn some of Tikal’s vassal states against their previous partner, most strikingly Dos Pilas and Quirigu. In 562 Calakmul and its partners vanquished Tikal in fight, starting a break in Tikal’s power. Until 692 A.D. there would be no cut dates on Tikal landmarks and the authentic records of this time are insufficient. In 695, Jasaw K’awiil I crushed Calakmul, impelling Tikal back to its previous greatness. The Decline of Tikal The Maya human progress started to disintegrate around 700 A.D. also, by 900 A.D. or on the other hand so it was a sorry excuse for its previous self. Teotihuacn, when such an amazing impact on Maya governmental issues, itself fell into ruin around 700 and was not, at this point a factor in Maya life, in spite of the fact that its social impacts in craftsmanship and design remained. Students of history differ on why the Maya development fallen: it might have been because of starvation, malady, fighting, environmental change or any mix of those components. Tikal, as well, declined: the keep going recorded date on a Tikal landmark is 869 A.D. also, history specialists feel that by 950 A.D. the city was basically surrendered. Rediscovery and Restoration Tikal was rarely totally lost: local people consistently knew about the city all through the pioneer and republican times. Voyagers sporadically visited, for example, John Lloyd Stephens during the 1840s, yet Tikals remoteness (arriving involved a few days trek through hot wildernesses) fended most guests off. The main archeological groups showed up during the 1880s, however it wasnt until an airstrip was worked in the mid 1950s that prehistoric studies and investigation of the site started decisively. In 1955, the University of Pennsylvania started a long task at Tikal: they stayed until 1969 when the Guatemalan government started research there. Tikal Today Many years of archeological work have revealed the greater part of the significant structures, albeit a decent bit of the first city is as yet anticipating unearthing. There are numerous pyramids, sanctuaries, and castles for investigating. Features incorporate the Plaza of Seven Temples, the Palace at the Central Acropolis and the Lost World complex. In the event that youre visiting the chronicled site, a guide is energetically suggested, as youre sure to miss fascinating subtleties if youre not searching for them. Aides can likewise interpret glyphs, clarify the history, take you to the most fascinating structures and that's only the tip of the iceberg. Tikal is one of Guatemalas most significant the travel industry destinations, delighted in every year by a large number of guests from everywhere throughout the world. Tikal National Park, which incorporated the archeological complex and the encompassing rainforest, is an UNESCO World Heritage Site. In spite of the fact that the remnants themselves are captivating, the regular magnificence of Tikal National Park justifies a notice too. The rainforests around Tikal are wonderful and home to numerous winged animals and creatures, including parrots, toucans, and monkeys. Sources McKillop, Heather. The Ancient Maya: New Perspectives. Republish version, W. W. Norton Company, July 17, 2006.

Fresh Water Turtles :: science

New Water Turtles New Water turtles are little, yet astounding animals to have and think about in your home. Stream Cooters, Red Eared Sliders, and Painted turtles are for the most part normal pet’s found in America. In spite of the fact that turtles are enjoyable to have around they do require extraordinary consideration simply like some other pet would. As a rule they make extraordinary pets however turtles aren’t the most straightforward pets to have so relying upon your way of life you should consider how much time you’re ready to place into a turtle. They are typically modest to purchase yet the hardware for your turtle can get costly. Alongside cost you should discover an opportunity to place into this pet. They need decent set ups to live in just as consideration and legitimate dealing with. A turtle’s environment is essential for their wellbeing. Contingent upon the size and kind of turtle you have to ensure you have a satisfactory home for it. On the off chance that you choose to keep the turtle inside you need an enormous aquarium, no littler than 20 gallons and on the off chance that you have an infant turtle this will permit somewhat more space for development so it will last you somewhat longer than a littler aquarium would. Channels are required for this aquarium so you don't need to clear it out each day. A perfect aquarium is significant for the turtle’s wellbeing. Water turtles like to loll out of the water in the sun or under a Ultraviolet (UV) light, which gives a similar impact as the sun would, so for this you need a spot they can move out and luxuriate. This is likewise so they can rest from swimming in the water. These lolling rocks, or in any event, drifting plug for more youthful turtles, are significant, they must have a spot to lounge and escape the water. However on the off chance that you choose to keep it outside make certain to give a spot to loll, a lot of water, channels, and a covering so different predators can not hurt or eat your turtle. Gear will be distinctive for inside or outside. In the event that you keep your turtle inside be certain that it can sometimes get outside air and daylight, however don't keep an aquarium close to a window! Additionally, ensure your aquarium or lake is spotless, this is critical to keep up great wellbeing for the turtle and gives them a perfect living space.

How to Best Align Operational Structures with Strategy

What Everybody Else Does When It Comes to My Employment Education Samples for College Essay Admission and What You Need to Be Doing Different

What Everybody Else Does When It Comes to My Employment Education Samples for College Essay Admission and What You Need to Be Doing Different Whispered My Employment Education Samples for College Essay Admission Secrets By doing that, it gets a ton easier for our professionals to address a task that's overwhelming for nearly all of the students. It's more than simply learning from books. Our experts will help you to fulfill all of your academic dreams and prove yourself a prosperous student in the class. Individuals should train lots of professional and societal abilities, which determine a lot in their upcoming life. Top Choices of My Employment Education Samples for College Essay Admission The essay reaches the conclusion that bullying is quite common today among teenage folks. The above mentioned sample of the persuasive essay will assist you in writing your college essay assignments in time. The effect of bullying on the human mind may also be observed in the essay how i t put a fantastic part in the psychological maturation of the individual. Possessing good essay examples provides the reader an in-depth and on-the-court idea about what a well structured and coherent essay appears like. Lies You've Been Told About My Employment Education Samples for College Essay Admission While we are an agency based in america of America, our services extend so far as in Australia. Our services always arrive with some exceptional advantages. The best thing about taking help from us is that it is possible to connect to us anytime you would like. Don't waste time anymore. It is irrelevant whether I will figure out how to enter this year. You don't know what is going to happen to you later on. If I get this chance to pursue my nursing degree inside this institution then it would be a terrific honour to me. Moreover, funding college education isn't such easy. The Hidden Truth About My Employment Education Samples for College Essay Admission Luckily, you 've come to the perfect place to discover the greatest remedy to every single academic writing problem that you're currently facing with your essay. Therefore, if you'd like to use some more helpful materials, don't be reluctant to purchase customized essays at EssayBasics. Therefore, if you can't find an essay type on which you will need college essays help in the USA, you're able to directly call our customer service team for more support. To offer you a remedy on the best way to compose an impressive college essay, here are a number of hints you may wish to consider. Employment Education Samples for College Essay Admission Secrets Being in college might be a tiny struggle for some. It is a very responsible and interesting stage of life for every person. Higher education is great for many things in the modern world. College education was embraced by most the countries throughout the world. What You Should Do to Find Out About My Employment Education Samples for College Ess ay Admission Before You're Left Behind So when the hiring company hasn't provided a salary for work, we look at salary data from related businesses and locations to think of a sensible estimate for what you may count on. Custom writing means a severe company with high standards. Education is a significant medium of acquiring essential knowledge and techniques. Many universities offer distance learning programs and courses you can do from home. The Pain of My Employment Education Samples for College Essay Admission This essay is directed at giving out the advantages and the need of legalizing using marijuana. Your list will just supply you with a headache if you don't locate a remedy to end your problems. No possibility of complaint about the assignments whether it's an essay or term paper is going to be given by me to the professors at any price tag. Only following that, you will figure out how to impress readers. They eradicate all identified errors and create the paper ideal for the last submission. Check these out if you're having a tough time with your present paper. Employment Education Samples for College Essay Admission Secrets That No One Else Knows About As somebody, learning is a significant procedure of raising the amount of knowledge, skill, and expertise so they become productive and reliable to the society. Education plays an essential part in shaping successful folks. Our education is actually worth investment. Whatever is written in the above mentioned lines isn't said in the air and there's a strong ground behind it. When someone accountable for their own works and duty it will enable a nation to create a social and financial development atmosphere. Our world is continuously changing and developing so it's essential to teach and bring up intelligent men and women who may comprehend the problems of contemporary society and solve them in the right way. It has been undergoing a massive transition due to the influence of industrialization because there is a continuous success story brought about by education that never stops creating new applications and norms that are essential to our society.

George Washington s Servant Leadership - 1451 Words

A servant leader is that leader who shares power, puts the interest of others first and then help them grow and perform as highly as possible. As Robert Greenfield argued when he comes up with the servant leadership philosophy back in 1970’s, he asserted that as a servant leader, one must start by becoming a servant first. That is, as a leader, one must start by focusing on the needs of others particularly the team without considering his or her personal interest first. Currently, the significance of servant leadership has been justified by the need to make any organization more relationship-oriented and the force their leaders to step aside from personal-centeredness including narcissism and thereby integrating such businesses goals with†¦show more content†¦George Washington as a Servant Leader On a particularly rainy day by the time of American Revolution wars, a man come riding on his horse and come to a team of soldiers who were trying to raise a wooden beam high in position, the man was George Washington. Though the lead corporal was shouting the words of encouragement, his men could not raise the beam to its position. After watching them fail to raise it up, George asked the lead corporal why he cannot join his team for help, the corporal’s response was that (why don’t you see that I am the corporal here). What followed was that George dismounted on his horse and proceeded to help those soldiers to get the beam back in position. After finishing, George wiped out perspiration from his face and to the soldiers (if you need help anymore, just call on Washington your commander-in-chief and a will come to help you) (The Pennsylvania State University, 2012). From the story, we could see George Washington as a servant leader. He exhibits humility including a willingness to serve others. He contained a self-awareness attached with love towards his people, he was people’s oriented, valued the society, and was committed to assisting the communities in their growth (Blog at WordPress.com, 2015). The spirit of servant leadership is being capable of balancing the need for serving others with the essence of power including authority. George’s sense of power did not come from his official position as theShow MoreRelatedNational Geographic: The Real George Washington (2008).1471 Words   |  6 PagesGeographic: The Real George Washington (2008) George Washington was a natural-born leader. If the stature of a six-foot-two-inch man was not indicative of natural leadership, Washington’s humility, integrity, and military prowess, was. Yet a man of very few words, Washington could command militias with a single raised arm, and lead an infant-country on bended knee. Washington was a leader through action; he was not verbose, ambiguous, or bombastic. Knowing this, Washington led America (along withRead MoreSummary Of The Servant As Leader By Robert K. Greenleaf1459 Words   |  6 PagesRobert (Bob) McDonald was already well-known for his advocacy and promotion of the concept of â€Å"Servant Leadership† a term first coined by Robert K. Greenleaf in 1970. The author first wrote about the concept of Servant Leadership in an essay titled â€Å"The Servant as Leader.† In his essay, Greenleaf recounted his reason for writing the essay, stemmed from the belief that the country was in a leadership crisis and he had a responsibility to attempt to address the problem. When Mr. McDonald came toRead MoreRacial Discrimination And Related Treatment Of African Americans Essay1735 Words   |  7 Pagesslaves, and it goes without saying that for one to justify another’s enslavement—as did wealthy American colonials—that person would have to hold to the belief that the slave is by definition, and inferior being. Our first and third presidents: George Washington and Thomas Jefferson were slave owners and their treatment of African Americans is well documented. (Smithsonian, 2015) The dehumanizing way Early Americans treated Africans who were imported as slave labor became universally accepted among theRead MoreLeaders Are Born Or Acquired?1366 Words   |  6 Pagesargued leadership to include characteristics and traits and as to whether leaders are born or acquired. For obvious reasons, it is believed that leaders are born and can also be acquired, hence, several research and theories of leadership styles and personalities are published. Sethuraman and Suresh (2014) used various leadership personality tests to conclude that each leadership style may vary depending on a situation. Leadership has been associated with names such as George Washington, MartinRead MoreThe Role Of The President Of The United States1282 Words   |  6 Pagesinstance, when looking at George Washington who served as the first president, he only has two clerks, household servants and a secretary (Galvin, 2014). However, as the population increases and enormous growth in the economy are experienced, the office of the president has become too powerful thereby requiring a workforce of about 1500 professional people. The United States has a complex structure and machinery of governance. For example, since the presidency of George Washington, different presidentsRead MoreCritical Review 4435: Leadership of James Abram Garfield1533 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿A Critical Review: James A. Garfield Leadership James Abram Garfield, 20th President of United States was born on November 19, 1831 in Ohio. His father died when he was only 17 months old, raised by his mother he attended school and went to work in his home town. A good student, James Garfield developed himself as a great speaker and passionate debater while attending college in Williamstown, Massachusetts. Later on he preached in church and went on to teach at Eclectic institute, got marriedRead MoreA History : A Shameful History Essay1452 Words   |  6 Pagesthe need for cheap labor increased, a system was developed to attract workers for less money. Typically, these â€Å"servants† worked four to seven years in exchange for passage, room, board, lodging, and freedom dues. Although not technically seen as slavery, a life in indentured servitude was just as harsh and the punishments for any wrong-doing were inhumane. However, if an indentured servant were to reach the end of his contract, he could’ve ended up with 25 acres of land, a year’s worth of corn, armsRead MoreWhat Makes A Good President?1266 Words   |  6 PagesAmerica has share of good and bad US presidents a total of 43 in counting. From history I believe that are top three presidents our Lincoln, Washington, and Jefferson. However, the United States has not experienced a good president for every term. There has been some bad presidents including Taylor, Grant, and Hoover When ranking the presidents one must ask themselves What makes a Good president? The answer varies, one good response may be somebody that can build a team and create a culture thatRead MoreBooker T Washington Report1958 Words   |  8 PagesBooker T. Washington and the Struggle against White Supremacy Report Booker T. Washington was a preeminent leader in the African American community. His titles that he wore ranged anywhere from a teacher to a survivalist. Whichever he was called he made a change. Born into slavery Booker Taliaferro Washington was what they called a mullato. He was mixed he didn’t know his white father and his mother was mullato a slave on a plantation. He worked an s a servant in his child hood; he was born inRead MoreEmployee Engagement and Organizational Success1179 Words   |  5 Pagesof the followers and praising their contributions. Thisaspect of leadership is displayed by general feedback, generating ideas and possess enthusiastic in requesting for help (Bradley P. Owens, 2013). One example of this leadership quality is described by DAVID J. BOBB(David J B, 2013) in his book saying following servant leadership is very difficult as it is not a natural talent to anyone. He takes the example of George Washington, though considered to be a man of high temp er and showing excess

The Incarceration Of The Correctional System - 939 Words

The prison system has been in the US for decades now and leads the race with the most incarcerated people. Over time our correctional system changed immaculately and with so many changes, issues continue to rise. The issues included in our system vary from state and federal levels but they’re all are very similar in many ways such as the budget crises, overcrowding, the controversy of parole, who we should incarcerate and why or why not our correctional system has been effective. Is prison being seen as a common ground now for many is slowly starting to lose its purpose, and is parole really helping the government solve its budget crisis when it comes to the correctional system? These are a few of the question brought up by many and have the attention of the public. What is parole? Parole is the release of a prisoner before the completion of their sentence with the promise that they will comply with a set of guidelines set by the parole board. In order for a prisoner to be eli gible for parole, they must serve a portion of their sentence and prove while in prison why the parole board should grant them early release. Many argue that parole in general should be abolished because they fear that an inmate will return to the criminal behaviors as soon as they’re out.(James A. Fagin,p.265). As the US decided to get â€Å"tough on crime† the number of people with that mindset increased, they believe that the purpose of sentencing someone is retribution and that they should get whatShow MoreRelatedThe Incarceration Of The Correctional System910 Words   |  4 PagesThe correctional system in America is an umbrella term referring to a range of mandates that entails the management, supervision, and rehabilitation of convicted offenders. These mandates are often carried out through incarceration, probation, or parole, while prisons are the most popular correctional agency in America. Prisons in America were among some of the first public buildings es tablished in the New World. Early prisons were not considered â€Å"houses of punishment,† but were rather referred toRead MoreThe Incarceration Of The Correctional System1193 Words   |  5 Pagesalways a better solution to the current methods of parole process, probation system, and the community corrections options. Like everything else the only way to improve a system is to continue to come with better solutions or more effective and affiant ways to run each sentencing options. The correctional system started to look at alternative then just punishing an offender for his or her crimes. The Correction system wanted to focus on how to help the offender to stay out of trouble after beingRead MoreThe Effects Of Incarceration On The Correctional System Essay1629 Words   |  7 PagesPositive Alternatives to Incarceration It has been said â€Å"bad company corrupts good morals†. Parents sometimes use this phrase in hopes of keeping their children from hanging out with the wrong crowd. The prison system is no different. Locking up people in jail should be a consequence that most want to avoid thus decreasing the crime rate. In 1976, William Nagel found that incarceration did not stop criminals from committing crimes. In fact, if overcrowded prisons are increasing with more people beingRead MoreEffects Of Incarceration On The Correctional System2024 Words   |  9 Pages Effectiveness Of Incarceration By: Kyle McManigalâ€Æ' Kyle McManigal Mr. Brian Burke February 18, 2013 English 101 Effectiveness of Imprisonment A person who is incarcerated is being held in confinement in an institution, usually because he is suspected of, or convicted of committing a crime (Edwards). The rates of incarceration are rising every year, which causes many questions concerning the effects that incarceration has on criminals. There’s an argument that imprisonment does notRead MorePositive And Negative Impacts Of The Correctional System1514 Words   |  7 PagesUniversity â€Æ' Introduction The correctional system as a whole has a significant impact on the United States. From policy, incarceration, sexual victimization, and those who oversee correctional facilities it all takes a toll on the country. Simply stated, it is the butterfly effect seen in action. When one decision, action, or lack thereof is implemented there will either be positive or negative consequences. Statistics encompassing sexual victimization, incarceration rates in the United States, segregationRead MoreCorrectional Facilities And The Correctional Facility1645 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction The correctional facilities in the United States of America are composed of operators that own or manage correctional facilities and halfway houses. Correctional facilities serve to confine and rehabilitate prisoners and may be classified as minimum, medium or maximum security facilities. The prisoners contained in the facilities may participate in educational and vocational programs as well as in paid programs or work release programs through the industry. Correctional facilities areRead MorePrivatization Within The Criminal Justice System Essay1510 Words   |  7 Pages The United States has an incarceration problem that personifies issues throughout the entire criminal justice system. The United States, with just 5 percent of the world s population, currently holds 25 percent of the world s prisoners (Khalek). This issue runs deeper than just incarceration; it permeates every level of the criminal justice system, from incarceration to probation. Many states have turned to private institutions in an attempt shed operating costs, while also increasing effectivenessRead MorePrison Socialization And The Correctional Institution1188 Words   |  5 Pagesand identify models of imprisonment connected with variations in prisoner behaviour within the correctional institution. (Cao, Zhao, Dine, 1997). In corrections institutions there have been two established, yet divided viewpoints which are the â€Å"importation and deprivation† models of imprisonment. Sometimes, in overcrowded prison systems, managing harmony and continuity is vital for both cor rectional officers and inmates. A disciplinary action against inmates is usually the primary instrument usedRead MorePrison Reform : Effective And Reliable Correctional System1352 Words   |  6 Pagesnecessary to better the conditions for prisoners to enable the creation of an efficient and reliable correctional system. In reforming the prison system, it is essential for alternatives to incarceration to be explored (UNODC). There has been a sizeable escalation in the number of individuals serving prison sentences in American prisons. In fact, America has the world’s highest number of incarceration cases with over 2.2 million Americans in prison. The increased number of inmates has resulted in unprecedentedRead MoreParadigm Shift And The Evolving Corrections Environment Assignment1205 Words   |  5 PagesMarcia Outten-Robinson JUS-601-Q5344 Correctional Policy/Practice 15TW5 1-2 Short Paper: Paradigm Shift and the Evolving Corrections Environment Assignment Rewrite 4 Southern New Hampshire University Professor Michael Murphy July 11, 2015 Abstract This paper will try to explain how our correctional facilities use to be and what they are today. In today’s order, our correctional facilities are nothing like they were a long time ago. Foremost, the federal, state and local governments

The Cultural And Gender Differences Across the Lifespan Sample

Question: Discuss about the Cultural And Gender Differences Across the Lifespan. Answer: Introduction There has been, and still is, the continual debate on gender roles, variations in cultures and several factors that contributes to the manner in which people behave and live, starting from their childhood up until they become adults (Bryant, 2011). One such factor or element that contributes to peoples perception is print media and film. In this thematic analysis, therefore, I intend to elaborate how print media and film influence how men and women think. Specifically, my discussion will focus on children story books and other films and how these sources have created bias or rather stereotypical beliefs, and in effect, their character and beliefs (Towbin,, Haddock, Zimmerman, Lund, Tanner,2004). Psychology supports the notion that peoples beliefs, concerning men and women are influenced by the environment and things they involve in while young (Ray, Jat,2010). This influence can extend to how people perceive ethnic groups and what form their culture. Thus, below is an analysis of print media or film, specifically Disney movies, and the influence they create on peoples way of life. To look at this, it is important to consider the development of self-identity, a role of women, nature of families and stereotypical traits. Moreover, the concept of mothering and blended families is useful to be dealt with as far as this topic is concerned. Lastly but most importantly issue that the thematic analysis elaborates the lessons that one can learn on sexualisation from the times of Freud to modern times. The development of self-identity/ self-esteem/self-concept Disney Princess animations show women with ideal body and perfect beauty. These perfection portrayals of female body characterize most of Disney films, and in effect, advocate for a conception in which physical beauty is highly valued reflected in youngsters' news channels. A good example is Cinderella who is seen possessing perfect beauty. She has a substantial eyelashes and an attractive face, traits that can be depicted as attractive (O'shaughnessy, M., Stadler, 2012). It represents the message that children learn from the media (Robinson, Callister, Magoffin, Moore2007). The Disney princess, therefore, incorporates several attributes that are imposed on children to mean admirable traits that each child must possess. Thus, children with the absence of such values will most likely be disappointed making negatively affecting their self-esteem because they believe that people only admire the looks portrayed in Disney film. Thus, children develop low self-esteem as a result of them believing that they are not attractive enough. In addition to that, Disney film teaches young girls that outward appearance is associated with personality (Faherty, 2001). For instance, in The Little Mermaid, villain Ursula appearance is not attractive, in line with that, she is evil and malicious. In addition to that, the media has portrayed men in a bad light, in that they ought to have good looks, to attract beautiful ladies or boost their confidence. It is clear from the suitors in Cinderella Disney film. The role of women over time The Disney films depict changing the perception of women over time, even though most of the roles remain as they were, several years ago. To illustrate this, below is two explanations; Gender roles depictions in Disney movies tend to conform to regular perspectives of men and women. Princess-hood is bound with being frail, latent, and subservient to guys, devoted, and unequipped for carrying on with an autonomous life . The greater part of the Disney princesses from the first two involves women traits portrayed as being useful, passionate, requiring help or being a casualty, dreadful, conditional, touchy, supporting, tender, physically frail, and physically alluring (Britain, Descartes, and Collier-Quiet, 2011). The first era of Disney princesses specifically are more accommodating and tend to conform to the traditional portrayal of women roles. They all include the house lady persona and display female practices through their physical appearance (Coyne Whitehead, 2009). Snow White is viewed as subordinate to the ruler, despite the fact that he is a minor character (Do Rozario, 2004). The film elaborate how she get saved by the Dwarf by going up against local obli gations, for example, cleaning and cooking for them (Britain, Descartes, Collier-Docile, 2011). In Cinderella, her housework obligations are a demonstration of accommodation and an attempt to entice her family members. The second era of Disney princesses still has customary female qualities. However, they begin to portray women with male characters. These include .being athletic, chivalrous, and free (Do Rozario, 2004). Ariel, for instance, needs to investigate and settle on free choices for her life. She shows resistance and flexibility and settles on choices that are regularly against her dad's desires (Whelan, 2012). Debutante from Excellence and the Monster is greatly overcome, decisive, and free. She takes part in perusing and is not reluctant to talk her mind paying little respect to other individuals' judgments. In Aladdin, Jasmine is both self-assured and certain (Tanner, Haddock, Zimmerman, Lund, 2003). Mulan and Pocahontas are contended to be the most manly princesses of the second time. They show demonstrations of tact and are included in war. They additionally spare their male partners by utilizing their acumen and mind versus their bodies (Whelan, 2012). Lessons children can learn More seasoned Disney princess movies planned to instruct young ladies how to wind up plainly tamed and finish customary female commitments, more up to date movies dispose of some of these conventional delineations. As society advances and more prominent presentations of sexual orientation uniformity develop, Disney princess movies modify their messages to reflect societal movement. However, modern as the generations of Disney film evolves, women are portrayed as assertive, and self-assured. For instance, Jasmine opposes his father who attempts to impose a spouse on him, who happens to be a prince. It serves as an important lesson for children to know that they have the liberty to choose whichever destiny they so desire including the person they wish to spend their life with as a spouse. Disney Families Several Disney films show it is not a must for such a strong family relationship to be built. Some of these Disney films that have effectively achieved this include but are not limited to Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, The Little Mermaid, and Aladdin (Hecht, 2011). To start with the first one, Snow White runs away from her stepmother as a result of disagreements. She is determined not to settle the issue with her step mother until the point where her step mother becomes old. In addition to that, In the Little Mermaid and Aladdin are not in terms with their fathers simply because the father rejects to embrace their suitors. They, therefore, prefer to cut links with their family members to continue their life with their suitors. However, in other Disney films, we see how bad family relationship can turn out to be. For instance, Cinderella does every she could to please her stepmother and step sisters. She cooks and does the cleaning for her. However, they regard as a servant who ought to serve them. In addition to that, in the Film the Sleeping Beauty, Aurora seeks to establish a bond with her relatives, this is despite the fact that she is brought up in a miserable way for close to sixteen years (Wynns, Rosenfeld, 2003). She does not attempt to cut links with them but build that mutual understanding. In addition to that, the princesses in Pocahontas's and the Frog maintain a close relationship with their father. The relationship is good and works hard to achieve that their fathers had set for them. Disney films portray a patriarch kind of family. This is a type of family that the father is the head of the family. In the movie, the men are the chiefs and leaders. To start with, in the film the Princes and the Frog, the character Tiana does everything to please her father who is perished. It can be seen as an unfair treatment to her mother because her mother played a significant role in her life but takes no credit. Moreover, fathers in the films Sleeping Beauty, The Little Mermaid, and Aladdin are all rulers. Additionally, mothers are portrayed as in charge of serving men but not as models that shape society. Lastly, the family unit consisting of father, mother and children do not clearly come out in the Disney films. Some of the films consist of single parents raising their kids. However, stepmothers are seen as evil and as bad mothers who do not love their children. It is evident in Cinderella and Snow White stepmothers, they do not treat them well as compared to their stepsisters (Merritt, Kaufman,) Transmission of Cultural stereotypes The subject of Cultural identity and skin color is predominant in numerous Disney movies, and it influences the path in which young ladies procure learning about social foundations and self-perception. Privileging of Whiteness has been heightened by the Disney portrayal of fable princesses which reliably strengthens a belief system of White matchless quality (Hurley 223). Snow White and Cinderella, depict unmistakably white cleaned characters (Burton, 2010). Snow White, a cordial and adored character, is known for her pale composition. Moreover, Cinderella is likewise genuinely white-cleaned while her malicious stepsisters have a darker composition. Young ladies, paying little heed to their social legacy, were presented to these princess pictures that mirrored the commonness of white partiality amid that time (Wilde, 2014). Also, Arabs are delineated as filthy cheats in Aladdin, and incorrect portrayals of Chinese culture in Mulan, the incorporation of various races in Disney movies passes on the significance of different societies to youthful watchers. In opposition to numerous different movies, the European and white-skinned characters in Pocahontas were portrayed as uncouth and intrusive in light of their endeavors to irritate the Native American's common condition (Tonn,2008). The darker cleaned characters were depicted as the serene people. These pictures may give advantageous information to young ladies about various legacies, checking the absence of different societies in more seasoned movies. The sexualization of infants and young adults Freud attested that the sign of sexuality in the life of the youngster was an ordinary as opposed to a neurotic problem. Additionally, he argues that biographical, cultural and biological combination contributes to a large extent in its formation. The idea that sexuality comes way before puberty forms part of his ideas. Moreover, he believes that childrens sexuality differs from those of adults, in that, they seem to be variegated and more autoerotic than in adults. The modern theory of sexualisation has not changed much as far as Freud understanding of sexualisation is concerned. However, they consist of few modifications. The concept of mothering Most Disney film portrays families that do not have a mother, which relay a message that it is not a must for families to have mothers to them to be complete. Additionally, it brings to question the concept of stepmothers, who, even though portrayed in an evil way, form part of the family (Tonn,2008) The concept of evil stepmother In Disney film, they portray stepmothers as threatening with a dull appearance. These portrayals depict how evil the media tries to put on children concerning stepmothers. In addition to that, stepmothers are portrayed as being jealous and likely to cause harm or death out of their jealous (Ayres, 2003). For instance, in Cinderella, her stepmother is jealous of her and dislikes her for no good reason. On the other hand, she treats well her real biological children, far much better than Cinderella. In addition to that, Snow Whites stepmother seeks to kill her for no good reason. She is jealous of her and does not care and treat her like any mother is expected to treat a child. Conclusion Gender and cultural differences can well be illustrated as outlined in the review above. It is clear that the media and specifically, Disney princesses film can influence children as far as their self-esteem and cultural perceptions is concerned. In addition to that, the media depicts how gender roles are perceived in many ways. These include but are not limited to males and females roles in society. Lastly, stepmothers as evil and as people who are selective in loving their biological and stepchildren. References England, D. E., Descartes, L., Collier-Meek, M. A. (2011). Gender role portrayal and the Disney princesses.Sex roles,64(7-8), 555-567. Towbin, M. A., Haddock, S. A., Zimmerman, T. S., Lund, L. K., Tanner, L. R. (2004). Images of gender, race, age, and sexual orientation in disney feature-length animatedfilms.Journal of Feminist Family Therapy,15(4), 19-44. Robinson, T., Callister, M., Magoffin, D., Moore, J. (2007). The portrayal of older characters in Disney animated films.Journal of aging studies,21(3), 203-213. Faherty, V. E. (2001). Is the mouse sensitive? A study of race, gender, and social vulnerability in Disney animated films.Studies in Media Information Literacy Education,1(3), 1-8. Bryant, J. A. (2011). Children and the Media: A Service-Learning Approach.Integrating Service-Learning Into the University Classroom, 53. Ray, M., Jat, K. R. (2010). Effect of electronic media on children.Indian pediatrics,47(7), 561-568. O'shaughnessy, M., Stadler, J. (2012).Media and society. Oxford University Press. Burton, G. (2010).Media and society: Critical perspectives. McGraw-Hill Education (UK). Wilde, S. (2014). Repackaging the Disney Princess: A Post-feminist Reading of Modern Day Fairy Tales.Journal of Promotional Communications,2(1). Ayres, B. (2003). The poisonous apple in snow white: Disneys kingdom of gender.The Emperors Old Groove: Decolonizing Disneys Magic Kingdom,11, 39-50. Hecht, J. (2011). Happily ever after: Construction of family in disney princess collection films. Tonn, T. (2008).Disney's influence on females perception of gender and love(Doctoral dissertation, University of Wisconsin Stout). Merritt, R., Kaufman, J. B. (2000).Walt in Wonderland: The Silent Films of Walt Disney. Johns Hopkins University Press. Images of couples and families in Disney feature-length animated films.The American Journal of Family Therapy,31(5), 355-373. Wynns, S. L., Rosenfeld, L. B. (2003). Father?daughter relationships in Disney's animated films.Southern Journal of Communication,68(2), 91-106. Coyne, S. M., Whitehead, E. (2008). Indirect aggression in animated Disney films.Journal ofcommunication,58(2), 382-395.

Concert at the Lehman Recital Hall The Lark Quartet and Molly Morkorskix

From classical to chromatic  and traditional musical ideas The Lehman Recital Hall hosted a concert by the Lark Quartet with Molly Morkorski on December 4th, 2013 (Webern, Copland and Brahms). This is a cheerful modern performance venue at Lehman College of the City University of New York. It has the advantage of current acoustical design (Lehman Center).Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Concert at the Lehman Recital Hall: The Lark Quartet and Molly Morkorski specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The event featured a variety of music. The program ranged from the solidly classical to examples from the innovators of chromatic music. The performers were skilled and enthusiastic. The audience was appreciative and respectful of the pieces and the group’s efforts. The audience doubtless benefitted from the explanations, although they were a bit difficult to understand. The first piece was by Anton Webern, who was b orn in the 1800s but lived and worked into the 1900s (Academic Decathlon). The Six Bagatelles were written in 1911-1913 (Lehman College Recital Hall). The name, Bagatelles, means a ‘trifle’ or something not serious (Academic Decathlon). They show the influence of experimentation with atonality. This means that traditional intervals, such as thirds and fifths are often replaced by unexpected intervals using all of the notes in the chromatic scale. This uses all the notes on the piano, not just the 8-note traditional scale. There is no obvious melody. However, the music was not painful to hear. The instruments made sounds that were unexpected. In a movie, these sounds might have been used for special effects. They involved the musicians plucking and strumming the strings in ways that must have surprised audiences in 1913. The first movement or bagatelle, was marked massig, meaning slowly, and it was the most moving (MusicTheory). The next piece was Two Works for String Qu artet by Aaron Copland. This was far more melodic and quite haunting. However, it was much more atonal than the more familiar music of Copland, such as Appalachian Spring. Such advanced music was a surprise from a composer whom many in the audience probably associate upbeat ballet music. Despite the atonality, Two Works for String Quartet managed to resolve into something that the ear could interpret as melody, or at least a repetition of a theme that eventually began to seem inevitable. This piece was well received, although the somewhat confused audience clapped between movements.Advertising Looking for report on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The performers were gracious about this mistake. The second movement included a few notes that almost sounded in error, but this seems to have been part of the composition. This piece was actually quite memorable, in spite of not being hummable. The third piece was the most accessible. Brahms was easy to listen to and easy to love. The Brahms Piano Quintet in F Minor, Opus 34 is actually somewhat familiar. It is played on the radio sometimes. It is completely classical and very melodic, or at least, it makes the ear believe that there is a melody there. The piece is very emotional, with a great deal of variation in tempo, volume, and intensity over the course of the work. The inclusion of the piano made it a richer sound. Whereas in the Webern, the variety of sounds that the composer draws from the instruments is astonishing, in the Brahms, it is the variety of melodic effects that is amazing. There are several themes and several different ways that these themes are expressed (Rodda). The music is not programmatic. Nonetheless, it invites the listener to make up a story in their heads to accompany the rise and fall and resolution of the piece, especially the march tempo section. Perhaps it is unsophisticated to say so, but this was music that one could listen to over and over again with joy. This was a challenging set of pieces to hear, and the Brahms was by far the easiest to enjoy and begin to imagine understanding. The introduction of seriously atonal music that was nonetheless more or less pleasurable to listen to was most enlightening. This concert made this listener want to hear more of Brahms, and even, perhaps, Webern and Copland. Works Cited Academic Decathlon. Anton Webern. 2013. Web. Lehman Center. Lehman Center for the Performing Arts. 2013. Lehman College of the City College of New York. Web.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Concert at the Lehman Recital Hall: The Lark Quartet and Molly Morkorski specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Lehman College Recital Hall. â€Å"The Lark Quartet and Molly Morkorski.† Concert Program. New York, 4 December 2013. Print. MusicTheory. German Musical Terms. 2013. Web. Rodda, Richard. Johannes Brahms. 2004 . Web. The Lark Quartet and Molly Mokorski. By Anton Webern, Aaron Copland and Johannes Brahms. Perf. The Lark Quartet and Molly Mokorski. Lehman Recital Hall. 4 December 2013. Live Performance. This report on Concert at the Lehman Recital Hall: The Lark Quartet and Molly Morkorski was written and submitted by user Kenny Hartman to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

The Bophal Incident

The Bophal Incident Introduction The Bophal disaster has always been regarded as the worst industrial accident in the world (Willey and Hendershot, 2006). The disaster occurred on the morning of December 3rd 1984 when a leak of methyl isocyanate gas among other poisonous chemicals and substances (MIC) escaped from one of the storage tanks of Union Carbide of India Limited (UCIL).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Bophal Incident specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More UCIL was a pesticide manufacturing plant located at Bophal, Madhya Pradesh in India. It has been alleged that as a result of poor maintenance of plants and equipments within the plant, water entered into storage tank 610 that contained 42 tons of MIC. The presence of water and MIC resulted to the occurrence of an exothermic reaction that resulted to the increase of temperature and pressure in the storage tank. As a result, the gas escaped from the tank and was blown over Bophal by winds. The gas leak thus had adverse effects on the local population. It has been estimated that 2,259 individual died instantly as a result of being exposed to the gas while another 3,787 died from respiratory related problems later on (Willey and Hendershot, 2006). In following weeks, another 3,000 people died as a result of related complication and an additional 8,000 died later on. According to the government affidavit released in 2006, the incident resulted to 558,125 injuries most of which were permanent (Willey and Hendershot, 2006). Most of the people who were affected were children and short people since they inhaled much of the gas as it was denser than air. In addition, those individuals who ran inhaled much of the poisonous gas as compared to those who used vehicles to flee the scene. Safety and Health Impacts of the Incident The incident had short-term health effects and long-term health effects. During the early hours of the leak, individuals from the surrounding a reas complained of vomiting, coughing, eye irritation and suffocation. Since the gas cloud was denser that air, thus owing to their heights, short people and children were affected the most. In addition, several people were trampled in a stamped while trying to flee to safety. By morning, a lot of people had passed on. In addition, over 2,000 animals had also died. The gas also had a severe effect on vegetation as trees shed their leaves and dried up.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Approximately 100,000-200,000 people have permanent health disorders as a result of the incident. These include respiratory problem, reproductive difficulties, vision problems, birth abnormality and immunological disorders. Legal Aspect of the Incident It has been held that the gas leak incident was an act of negligence from UCIL (Chouhan, 2005). Immediately after the incident, legal pr oceedings against the firm commenced in both the USA and India. This has led to the compensation of the victims of the tragedy. In addition, several members of the management and technical team have been sentenced to jail due to negligence. Management Response to the Incident After the incident, the management of UCIL released a statement which stated the companys culture of prioritizing safety. From the statement, the company asserted that the gas leak did not come about as a result of system failure but as an act of sabotage by a defiant employee who poured water into the tank. To emphasize on its commitment on the initiative, the company stated that it has been on the front line to give aid to victims via compensation and provision of professional support. Conclusion The Bophal incident is regarded as the worst industrial accident in the world. It left over 25,000 people dead and over 500,000 people injured. All this came about as an act of negligence from UCIL who did not adhere to proper safety and maintenance procedures and requirements that was expected of them. As a result, I believe that severe actions should be taken against the company and any other company that may be involved in such an act. This will guarantee the safety of individuals within the globe. References Chouhan, T. (2005). Bhopal: The Inside Story. New York: The Apex Press. Willey, R. and Hendershot, D. (2006). The accident of Bophal: 20 years Later. Web.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Bophal Incident specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More

Analysis of Creating Blue Oceans Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Analysis of Creating Blue Oceans - Essay Example The title of the reading, Creating Blue Oceans is effective and relevant since it relates to the reference company. Indeed, authors reckon that blue seas emanate from red seas through the expansion of existing industries as seen in Cirque du Soleil’s marketing strategy (Kim and Mauborge 5). The authors are informative, rational, and unbiased since they address all aspects of the topic. In fact, they introduce the merits, demerits, challenges, and risks of creating blue seas. Moreover, they complete the discussion on a positive note by informing the audience on how to formulate and implement a blue ocean strategy by presenting the principles and analytical frameworks that will guarantee success in creating blue seas (Kim and Mauborge 19-21). The authors derive more understanding on the topic by describing the motivators that drive the need to create blue seas (Kim and Mauborge 8). The reading also explains how companies like Cirque du Soleil moved from red seas by making strategic moves that define the benefits of blue sea strategic moves (Kim and Mauborge 10). Just like in other businesses strategies, the reading recognizes value innovation as the foundation of a blue ocean strategy (Kim and Mauborge 12-14). In fact, the reading offers a clear description of how Cirque du Soleil created a blue ocean based on innovation to gain a competitive advantage in the market. The reading compares Red Ocean and blue ocean strategies to justify why Cirque du Soleil created a blue ocean.

MGMT 3000 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

MGMT 3000 - Essay Example Here possessing high score refers to organized, responsible and dependable nature where scoring low refers to unreliable and disorganized nature. Emotional Stability: It deals with ability to handle stress. People having high emotional stability, always tend to become secure and self-confident and have comparatively higher job and life satisfaction. On the other side people with low emotional stability tends to be anxious, depressed and nervous. Openness to Experience: It focuses to determine desire and interest towards the creativity and novelty. People scoring low have a tendency to be conventional, where as on the opposite side high scorers tend to be curious, creative and artistically sensitive. Positive core self evaluators like themselves and consider themselves as capable and effective. They usually set ambitious goal and tend to perform better to achieve them where as negative evaluators dislike themselves and consider themselves as powerless. It defines the ability of the people to fit external and situational factors through adjusting their behaviors. People scoring low in this factor usually have high behavioral consistency and vice-versa. High self-monitors take leadership positions instead of having less commitment to their organizations. There are basically two personality types A and B. Type A refers to the competitive people and can work well in high level of stress also. They are basically fast workers and less quality conscious and highly prized in America. Where as Type B people are less competitive by nature and have less time urgency. Proactive Personality: Possessing this personality, enable individuals to show initiatives and identify opportunities. They are use to be the leaders and change agents and like to challenge the status quo. It ranks the individual’s value into the hierarchical value system. It consists of the content and intensity which denotes the importance of the mode of

Preventing Obesity to Prevent Diabetes Essay Example for Free

Preventing Obesity to Prevent Diabetes Essay Diabetes is an ailment in which the human body refuses to produce or make appropriate use of insulin. Insulin happens to be a hormone which is required to convert starches, sugar and other foods into energy for everyday life. Although the causes of diabetes remain as a mystery, many medical experts believe that genetics and poor lifestyle choices – e g. lack of exercise – that result in obesity may very well be responsible for the disease (â€Å"Diabetes†). Of course, when insulin is prevented from converting starches, sugar and other foods into energy, metaphorically speaking, it is as though a person has lost a leg or an arm, especially when the individual is just a child. At a growing stage, children’s bodies should be effectively converting foods into energy, so that they can develop into mentally and physically healthy people – the future of our world. Besides, all kinds of preventable abnormalities are equally harmful. Imagine the effect on a child’s self-esteem, not only when he or she is called ‘fat and clumsy’ by his or her slim and fit classmates, but also when he or she must undergo treatment for diabetes at the time that his or her classmates are at play. The International Obesity TaskForce reports that almost 1. 7 billion people around the world â€Å"are at a heightened risk of weight-related, non-communicable diseases such as type 2 diabetes (â€Å"Diabetes and Obesity†). Moreover, the International Diabetes Federation has predicted that by 2025, the number of people with diabetes, including children, may reach at least 333 million (â€Å"Diabetes and Obesity†)! Insulin is responsible for taking the sugar from the human blood to the human cells. If glucose starts to build up in the blood rather than going to the cells, two problems may result: (1) The cells could become energy-starved; and (2) Eventually the high blood glucose level may start to hurt the eyes, nerves, kidneys or heart (â€Å"Diabetes†). Unsurprisingly, such suffering is very difficult for a child to bear. Fortunately, however, individuals that are suffering from diabetes may seek their doctors’ advice apart from making changes in their lifestyles to prevent these problems. If the person suffering from diabetes is overweight, the doctor may recommend weight loss. Effective weight reduction plans, in addition to â€Å"increased physical activity,† may help the diabetic person to a large extent (â€Å"Diabetes and Lifestyle†). According to a report published by the World Health Organization, â€Å"more than 22 million children under five years old are obese or overweight, and more than 17 million of them are in developing countries. Each of these children is at increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes†¦ (â€Å"Fight Childhood Obesity to Help Prevent Diabetes†). † Obviously, this is expert opinion on the relationship between obesity and diabetes. If a child is watching television or playing video games most of the time and becoming obese, his or her parents should be sending the child to run around with his or her friends in a park instead. Seeing that children in developing countries are also suffering from obesity, and therefore the risk of developing diabetes, it is clear that obesity may be inherited to boot. Children of poor families do not get enough to eat in any case. What is more, if and when they develop diabetes, their families cannot afford to get them treated. But, even if a child’s parents can afford to get him or her treated, medical treatment is more expensive than prevention of obesity. The California Department of Education reports that â€Å"[o]verweight children and youths are more prone to developing serious health problems now and in the future (â€Å"Final Task Force Recommendations†). After all, this is the age of McDonald’s and Burger King, which makes it even more important to prevent obesity in children as well as adults. It is easy to buy a hamburger from Wendy’s on the way back from school – both for the mom and the child. However, the cost of sickness is much higher than the convenience of a drive through fast food restaurant. Everybody wants children to flourish and help the nation and the entire world to prosper as well. Besides, all health experts are of one voice as far as the relationship between diabetes and obesity is concerned. The fact that most people diagnosed with diabetes are obese, be they adults or children – makes it necessary to check obesity. It has been timelessly stated: we are what we eat. Therefore, it is best for both children and adults to be nourished by healthy foods. Fruits and vegetables are always considered superior to fats and hamburgers. Exercise and keeping fit are always better than excess weight. Nobody has ever doubted that human beings love to eat good food. At the same time, however, it must be borne in mind that obesity may turn into a severe disorder. It may negatively affect the individual’s mental state, by lowering his or her self-esteem. What is more, a child that is fed on McDonald’s five times a week may eventually become incapable of studying in school if diabetes ends up hurting his or her eyes. Mothers too may be rendered helpless as far as housework is concerned. Undoubtedly, therefore, in the case of diabetes, it must be timelessly stated: obesity prevention is better than cure.

Million Youth March :: essays research papers

Authorities on riot control said Sunday that the Police Department appeared to have moved too swiftly to end a rally of black youths in Harlem on Saturday, and seemed to have forgotten some of the lessons learned from disturbances over the last 30 years. Though one expert defended the police action as a way to prevent matters from getting out of hand, others said the haste in shutting down the rally, known as the Million Youth March, was a sharp break from the past practice of the department, which is known for its smooth handling of massive demonstrations. As Saturday's ralliers began to disband, a police helicopter began making passes over the crowd and officers in riot helmets stormed the stage from behind. Soon bottles, barricades and trash baskets were flying, leaving one person in the crowd and about 15 officers injured. "From the beginning, it seemed clear the mayor and police wanted to make a point," said David Bayley, dean of the School of Criminal Justice at the State University of New York at Albany. "This looks more like politics than tactics." Anthony Bouza, who was the department's commander in Harlem in the early 1970s, said he was shocked by the swift police surge and believes that the police "owe the black community an apology." "You're dealing with people -- not terrorists," said Bouza, who is retired and lives on Cape Cod, Mass. "This confirms the black community's sense that the police are an army of occupation in the ghetto. It's nuts." Bouza recalled that as a police intelligence officer, he spent nearly every Saturday afternoon from 1957 to 1965 listening to Malcolm X and other black nationalists speak on 125th Street. "The one thing that we learned from all the riots of the 1960s was the need to negotiate, to mediate, to be patient," he said. But Mayor Rudolph Giuliani said the police had acted commendably at what "promised to be a much worse event, a really violent event." He said the rally's chief organizer, Khallid Abdul Muhammad, deliberately began his speech just before the rally's court-ordered ending at 4 p.m. "He wanted to create a disturbance," the mayor said. "The police kept that to a minimum, and they did something for which we should be very proud of them." The mayor had repeatedly vowed that at 4, the police would begin treating the gathering as an illegal demonstration.

Children & Television

Anita Westerly Television (TV) can have its own educational and social benefits for many children; it can also be very entertaining and educational in many ways. When children watch positive role models perform respectful acts to others that alone can inspire children to make encouraging and helpful decisions when encountering others. TV awards children the chance to explore the globe through many diverse shows that expand on different countries and places such as Space and the Deep Ocean.Children can earn about different animals, cultures, and gain exposure to different ideas that may not be available in their own town. However, the reverse also can be true; children may see or hear things on TV that parent's may not want them to learn. TV can also affect a child's health, behavior, and family in negative ways through different kinds of behavioral issues. How children learn and retain information, along with the type of programming they watch, can inspire children and adults alike t o become more involved with educational shows using flashcards and instructive guides.There are many types of learning styles among children, and to fully understand each type can be very useful for parent's who want the best for their child's education. There are three main styles that can describe how most children learn. They include the visual, auditory, and kinesthesia learners. Many children do not learn by using Just one of these categories; they can use all three if this is how they retain information the best. The way a child learns is not decided by children themselves, children will tend to use the style that most naturally comes to them.Many visual learners use pictures, diagrams, and tables to help them fully retain information (Feller & Solomon, 2000). Visual learners tend to have very vivid imaginations and learn by seeing pictures or tables; they may also think of things that they encounter or learn each day in an imagery format (Vincent & Ross, 2001). An auditory le arner may enjoy listening, talking, and carrying on conversations with others on what they are trying to learn or Just remember.With many children, by listening to their Abs's through a song, they can retain how the alphabet goes much easier. In school, auditory learners can benefit most by listening to their teachers first then repeating pictures in their mind, as do the visual learners, but rather filter incoming information through their listening and repeating skills. An auditory learner is usually very talkative and has difficulty with writing (Vincent ; Ross, 2001). Kinesthesia children choose to engage in hands-on activities that use the sense of touch to learn.For kinesthesia learners to fully understand and retain information presented to them, they must touch, feel or be able to apply the information in some ensue Tao physical activity or object. They tend to take many notes and use pictures to help remember what they learned. Kinesthesia learners also have a very difficul t time paying attention and can seem to become uninterested if there is not physical involvement of any kind (Vincent ; Ross, 2001). For example, children tend to learn their shapes faster by physically picking up an object of a certain shape and placing it through the corresponding shapes hole inside a toy box.Visual and kinesthesia learners are similar in that they both use a hands-on approach toward learning by applying what they have learned to an event in their lives or an object that they physically can see or touch. Physical hands-on learning can have its advantages, but it can provide only so much information for children. Reading and being able to fully comprehend what is being read is also a very helpful skill in retaining information. TV shows today offer plenty of educational value with different toys, games, and reading guides for the children to fully comprehend what they are watching.When children spend less time playing outside with their friends and more time in iro n of the TV, it can lead to very unhealthy eating habits. â€Å"Eighty-three percent of children from age six months to less than six years view TV or videos about one- hour and 57 minutes a day. TV viewing is a contributing factor in childhood obesity because it may take away from the time children spend doing physical activities; lead to increased energy intake through snacking and eating meals in front of the TV, and, influence children to make unhealthy food choices through exposure to food advertisements† (Obesity and Overweight for Professionals, n. . ). Children can come very impressed by the plethora of colors that a TV displays, while sitting in front of one, a child can become almost too mesmerism's. Watching two or more hours of television for children younger than two years can have detrimental effects on a child's attention span, impulsiveness, and restlessness (Alias, 2004). When toddlers are beginning their adventure into this amazing world, their brains are de veloping much more rapidly than when they will become adults. This stage is critical to children learning how to walk, associate names with faces, learning words, ND creating social bonds with others.If a child is in front of the Top often these critical developmental skills get overshadowed by TV shows and its effect on a child's attention abilities. TV by itself, without guides or books, can have very positive effects on a child's ability to explore many places, animals, or things that cannot be seen otherwise. TV can inspire children to try new activities that could lead to playing a certain sport, instrument, or trying something that they would not try without seeing someone else perform it first. The Olympic Games would be an excellent example of how TV can inspire children to try new activities they would never try before.The Olympics do not happen very often and most often it is not feasible to attend the Games themselves. Another benefit of current TV shows today can motivat e the children to read the book first or even inspire adults to challenge their child to read the book before they can attend the theater to see the movie. Whether children watch current media at home or at a relatives/friend's house, it can benefit children to have parental involvement so that they understand much more efficiently what they are watching.A channel assigned precisely for young children from infancy to preschool can assist educationally with a double influence: censorial perceptual development and an audio visual enrichment of the cultural environment (Finalized, 2012). This can, in many ways, add to the performance of a children's future education by obtaining higher test scores, making better decisions, and bringing forth greater opportunities in future educational goals such as college. When children regularly watch the same type of educational programming, they can grow a special interest for shows of educational nature further in life, expanding their knowledge b ase.Channels such as Nick Jar. Have special programming all day long for children of a younger age group, whereas, Nickelodeon offers programming tailored toward an older age group. This can make it much easier for children to find the shows that interest them. When children become interested in what they watch, the information obtained will be much easier to retain for future use. There are three different types of parental mediation that aren't can use while their children are watching TV.Restrictive Mediation, Shared Viewing, and Instructive Mediation are excellent methods for parent's to be actively involved with their children's viewing experience. Restrictive mediation is a method that some parent's use to restrict the amount of time, type of programming, and forbidden content from their children's viewing. This method is also helpful for parent's who like to use TV as a reward/punishment system. Shared viewing is purely just a parent-child viewing experience; whereas, Instruc tive Mediation refers to a aren't-child discussion of content (Warren, Egger, & Kelly, 2002).With the different types of learning styles identified in most children today, it can become quite difficult for parent's to be resourcefully involved with their children's viewing experience. When parent's fully understand each type of learning style and how their children use those different styles to efficiently and appropriately learn, they can successfully make the viewing experience for their children much more pleasurable and educational for all. Following children's TV habits is an important detail to keep n mind.

CARRIAGES OF GOODS BY SEA. (LAW DEGREE) Free Essay Example, 2500 words

Onus Shipping Company4, an English Court held that the Hague Visby rules were not legally actionable, but this precedent was soon overturned with the passage of the UK Carriage of Goods by Sea Act of 1971, which specifically gives the Hague Visby rules the force of law in the U. K. Moreover, these rules will also apply in the case of private charter parties, or when special contracts are entered into for transportation of goods, as in the case of O and Cherie to transport the gin. 5 Therefore, all the rights and liabilities that exist under the Hague Visby rules will apply to both the United States and the UK who are both signatories to it. The ship’s master and owners are therefore likely to be held liable for the losses that have occurred and damages resulting there from and both Tony and Cherie have a good chance to win this suit by filing in a UK Court. This would be the appropriate jurisdiction for filing the case since it is the destination port and both plaintiffs, Che rie and Tony are from the U. K. Application of case law to the present scenario: One of the earlier cases involving a carriage contract was that of Heskell v. We will write a custom essay sample on CARRIAGES OF GOODS BY SEA. (LAW DEGREE) or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now Continental Express. 6 Grunfeld has discussed the issue of causation as related to this case7, in which a purchaser placed an order with a vendor who instructed his broker to ship the goods. But the broker negligently failed to do so, despite the fact that bills of lading were issued to the purchaser and vendor by the broker. In this case, the purchaser then proceeded to sue both the broker and the vendor. The broker and vendor were sued for issue of a false bill of lading and a breach of promise inherent in that bill of lading The Court held however that the party that would be adjudged to have broken the contract would be the one whose breach remained an effective cause of his loss, thereby examining the issue of causation in allotting responsibility for damages and failure to deliver as per contract. This principle was also invoked in the case of Vigmer International Limited and Others v Theresa Navigation SA8 where the cargo owners claimed dama ges against both the ship owners and the cargo loaders since the entire cargo was contaminated when it reached the port of call. Signs of the contamination had been noticed with partial loading but the decision was made to continue loading the goods. The ship owners claimed that the decision to continue loading the cargo was that of the claimants and on this basis tried to absolve themselves of responsibility.